Which of these best defines substantive equality?

What is affirmative action primarily designed to address?

Which philosophical concept argues that inequality is justified if it benefits the least advantaged?

What is the key difference between equality of opportunity and equality of outcome?

Which of the following is a common criticism of policies aimed at promoting equality of outcome?

What is intersectionality?

Which concept challenges the notion that everyone starts from the same baseline in society?

What is the difference between 'de jure' and 'de facto' equality?

Which of these is a frequent argument against policies like quotas in employment?

In the context of gender equality, what does 'gender mainstreaming' refer to?