In civil procedure, what is 'litispendência' related to?

The principle of 'contraditório' in Brazilian civil procedure is most closely related to:

What is the typical effect of 'revelia' on the defendant in a civil case?

In the context of civil appeals, what does 'efeito suspensivo' refer to?

What is an 'embargo de declaração' used for in civil procedure?

Regarding 'coisa julgada', what does it generally prevent?

What does 'execução' refer to in the realm of civil law?

The term 'tutela de urgência' is most associated with:

What is the significance of 'citação' in civil procedure?

Within civil procedure, what does 'produção antecipada de provas' signify?